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Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act
(詳細はperform the copyrighted work publicly by means of a digital audio transmission.”〔17 U.S.C. § 106(6)〕 The DPRA was enacted in response to the absence of a performance right for sound recordings in the Copyright Act of 1976 and a fear that digital technology would stand in for sales of physical records.〔 〕 The performance right for sound recordings under the DPRA is limited to transmissions over a digital transmission, so it is not as expansive as the performance right for other types of copyrighted works. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), enacted in 1998, modified the DPRA.
==Three-tier System==
The DPRA categorizes services under three tiers, based on the service’s potential impact on record sales.〔 〕 First, non-subscription broadcast transmissions exempt from requirements to pay license fees. Second, non-interactive Internet transmissions are required to pay a statutory license established by the Copyright Board. Third, Interactive Internet transmission services are required to negotiate a license agreement with the copyright holder.
The DMCA modified the requirement and framework for the statutory license.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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